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Brain & CognitionSynthetic heptapeptide

Selank

A Russian synthetic heptapeptide derived from the immune molecule tuftsin, researched in Eastern Europe for anxiety and cognitive stability.

UnapprovedEarly Clinical / Pharmacology (Phase 1)Also known as: TP-7, Selank acetateSkip to Human Evidence ↓
Neuropeptide Biology

Selank: GABAergic Anxiolysis

Eastern European Clinical Approval

Selank is a synthetic analogue of the immune peptide tuftsin. It allosterically modulates GABA-A receptors, calming central nervous system anxiety without sedation, motor weakness, or addiction.

GABA-A Allosteric Modulation

Fine-tunes the brain's primary inhibitory neurotransmitter system to dampen generalized anxiety while preserving mental sharpness.

Western Regulatory Status

Approved on the Russian Essential Pharmaceuticals list, but unapproved by the US FDA and EMA. Sold online in the West as an unverified research chemical.

1

What is Selank?

Selank is a synthetic heptapeptide (Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg-Pro-Gly-Pro) developed by the Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It combines the naturally occurring immune peptide tuftsin with a stabilizing tripeptide sequence.

2

Why are people interested in it?

Researched in Eastern European neurology as an anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) and nootropic agent that reduces anxiety and mental fatigue without causing sedation, muscle relaxation, or dependence.

Primary Research Categories

  • Peptide fragments
  • Preclinical research compounds
3

How does it work in the body?

Selank modulates GABAergic neurotransmission and stimulates BDNF expression in the brain.

In Everyday Language: Selank blends an immune-signaling peptide with stabilizing amino acids. It calms anxiety by gently tuning the brain's natural calming chemical (GABA) without causing sleepiness, muscle weakness, or addiction.
Cellular & Receptor Signaling: Heptapeptide that allosterically modulates GABA-A receptor signaling, alters the expression of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and its receptor TrkB in the hippocampus, and regulates the transcription of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in inflammatory conditions.

Neurochemical Modulation

BDNF Neurotrophic Support & Neurotransmitter Balance

Regulatory Heptapeptide

Neurotrophic Factor Expression

Upregulates Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and nerve growth factor (NGF) mRNA in hippocampal and cortical neurons, supporting neuroplasticity.

GABAergic & Monoamine Balance

Modulates inhibitory GABA receptors to alleviate anxiety and stress without hypnotic sedation or physical dependency.

GABAergic Modulation

Enhances inhibitory neurotransmission to dampen central nervous system anxiety.

BDNF Upregulation

Supports neuroplasticity and hippocampal resilience under stress.

4

What has actually been demonstrated in humans?

Early Clinical / Pharmacology (Phase 1)

Approved in Russia as a pharmaceutical for generalized anxiety disorder. Clinical trials conducted in Russian medical centers demonstrated anxiolytic activity comparable to mild benzodiazepines without sedative side effects.

Comparative Anxiolytic Trial (Kost et al., 2008)

Duration: 14 days · Population: Patients diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder

Published Finding: Reported comparable anti-anxiety effects to medazepam without muscle relaxation, drowsiness, or cognitive impairment.

Pharmaceutical Reality vs. Unregulated Research Chemicals

Selank is not approved by the US FDA or the European Medicines Agency (EMA). It is classified in the West as an unapproved research peptide.

5

What is still uncertain or unknown?

Clinical trials have been conducted predominantly in Russia. Western regulatory agencies have not reviewed or verified its safety, toxicity, or long-term cognitive outcomes.

Regulatory Position: Registered pharmaceutical in Russia. Unapproved research chemical in the United States, UK, and European Union.

2 records in this file

  • REVIEW1
  • REGULATORY1

Publication span: 2013–2026

What Has Actually Been Studied

  • FDA table of bulk drug substances — Selank acetate (TP-7), nomination withdrawn (FDA compounding communications, 2026) — Regulatory listing.
  • A new generation of drugs: synthetic peptides based on natural regulatory peptides (Neuroscience & Medicine, 2013) — Narrative review of the originating programme.

What is Still Unknown

What we know

  • A tuftsin analogue (TKPRPGP) with a literature concentrated in the originating Russian programme.
  • No US approved product. FDA withdrawn nomination cites missing safety information in the nomination.
  • Not named on the WADA 2026 Prohibited List.

Editorial reading of the records below, labelled as Therapept analysis. How records are built

What remains uncertain

  • Independent Western interventional trials.
  • How much of the originating corpus would survive a systematic review with independent replication as an inclusion criterion.

Combinations and Stacks

  • Selank + Semax

    Two Russian-developed heptapeptides discussed together for cognition, anxiety and focus.

Preparation and Handling

Lyophilized peptides ship as freeze-dried powders; whatever happens next involves diluents, concentrations and storage conditions that are compound- and product-specific.

United States Regulatory Status

No FDA-approved product

  • No approved drug product exists in Drugs@FDA.
  • Listed as “Selank acetate (TP-7)” on FDA's table of bulk substances nominated for compounding and withdrawn by the nominator.
  • FDA's published concerns include aggregation and immunogenicity risk, and state that the nomination lacked important information regarding safety issues.
  • Not named on the WADA 2026 Prohibited List.
Technical Chemical SpecificationsClick to view CAS, sequence, and molecular formulas
Molecular weight
751.9 g/mol
Sequence length
7 chars
CAS number
129954-34-3
PubChem CID
11765600
Compound class
Synthetic heptapeptide; tuftsin analogue
Sequence
TKPRPGP
Molecular formula
C33H57N11O9
Molecular weight
751.9 g/mol
CAS number
129954-34-3
PubChem CID
11765600